Free Alpacas Newsletter- How to Profit from Alpaca Farming

Tuesday, August 12, 2008

Re: [AlpacaTalk] Breed differences

I have read the Snowmass brochures, and I do believe them. But they are
measuring individual fibers and their curve, which is described as
crinkle when it's not visible to the naked eye, and not "well
organized."

On Aug 12, 2008, at 9:54 PM, Radched@aol.com wrote:

> But Heather, if you believe the information in the Snowmass brochure
> #2, vicuna has extreme crimp. They describe vicuna as having curvature
> between 50 and 90 degree.  Not much different than their crimpy merino
> and Inca type huacayas, with curvatures between 40 and 70.  An animal
> "devoid" of crimp would be suri, which still can have curvature up to
> 30 degrees.
>
> Heidi Christensen
> WingNut Farm Alpacas
> Graham WA
> (253) 846-2168 or (253) 592-0200
> www.wingnut-alpacas.com
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Heather Zeleny <alpacatalk@westwindalpacas.com>
> To: AlpacaTalk@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 7:38 pm
> Subject: Re: [AlpacaTalk] Breed differences
>
> Wow, what a great line of thought! We don't judge suri and huacaya
> together, why judge all the types of huacaya against each other?
> Excellent point! It's also well acknowledged that there are different
> types of suri and huacaya fleece, why not celebrate them all and
> promote each type for its qualities?
>
> I hear spinners all the time say that they don't especially want
> crimpy
> alpaca fleece. Eric Hoffman has some great articles about huacaya
> fiber, vicuña fiber, and this new sheep model that many are now
> pushing
> on the rest of us. In essence, Hoffman says that since it has been
> proven that alpacas were domesticated from vicuñas, who have no
> visible
> crimp but what is described as "crinkle," that it makes no sense to
> chase a sheep standard for our alpaca fleece. Those who push the
> "crimp
> makes superior fleece" argument als
> o claim that well organized crimp
> equals higher fleece density and a greater follicle per sq mm and also
> a greater s/p ratio... yet vicuñas who have a much higher follicle
> density and s/p ratio than most alpacas are devoid of crimp!
>
> I'm a conspiracy nut, so it looks to me as though the powers that be
> (those in charge of the AOBA judging program) are pushing their
> breeding standard and breeding program on the rest of us, just as they
> tried to push the breed standard on us!
>
> Heather
>
> On Aug 12, 2008, at 7:10 PM, susanschardt wrote:
>
> > I am seeing lots and lots of interest in Peruvian animals. The
> peruvian
> > fiber characteristics seem to be the standard that all are measured
> > against. There is a real difference in the characteristics in
> chilean
> > vs peruvian fiber. As a spinner I really don't like the tight super
> > crimp and bundle of the peruvians. A long stapled with crinkle,
> silky
> > with very little bundle is perfect in my spinners eyes - exactly
> what
> > you find in full chileans.
> >
> > In other types of animals each breed has its own standards to be
> > judged
> > agains - poodles don't compete against Germn Shepards - so why do we
> > compare Peruvians to Chileans and Bolivians?
> >
> > Susan
> > Borrowed Pastures

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

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Re: [AlpacaTalk] Breed differences

I know there are a few people raising vicunas in the USA, are they
registered?

Susan Olson
Alpaca Loco
Riverside, CA

"There are two means of refuge from the miseries of life: music and cats."
- Albert Schweitzer
=^..^=

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Re: [AlpacaTalk] Breed differences

:) Great idea!

But the registry is closed to new imports since 1998 or something. So
any vicuñas would have to be already registered with ARI pre-1998...
And the vicuña is still protected if I'm not mistaken...

On Aug 12, 2008, at 9:40 PM, LunarStruck@aol.com wrote:

> Why can't we cross alpacas with vicunas and register and show them?
>
> Susan Olson
> Alpaca Loco
> Riverside, CA
>
> "There are two means of refuge from the miseries of life: music and
> cats."
> - Albert Schweitzer
> =^..^=
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

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Re: [AlpacaTalk] Breed differences

But Heather, if you believe the information in the Snowmass brochure #2, vicuna has extreme crimp. They describe vicuna as having curvature between 50 and 90 degree.  Not much different than their crimpy merino and Inca type huacayas, with curvatures between 40 and 70.  An animal "devoid" of crimp would be suri, which still can have curvature up to 30 degrees.

Heidi Christensen
WingNut Farm Alpacas
Graham WA
(253) 846-2168 or (253) 592-0200
www.wingnut-alpacas.com

-----Original Message-----
From: Heather Zeleny <alpacatalk@westwindalpacas.com>
To: AlpacaTalk@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 7:38 pm
Subject: Re: [AlpacaTalk] Breed differences

Wow, what a great line of thought! We don't judge suri and huacaya
together, why judge all the types of huacaya against each other?
Excellent point! It's also well acknowledged that there are different
types of suri and huacaya fleece, why not celebrate them all and
promote each type for its qualities?

I hear spinners all the time say that they don't especially want crimpy
alpaca fleece. Eric Hoffman has some great articles about huacaya
fiber, vicuña fiber, and this new sheep model that many are now pushing
on the rest of us. In essence, Hoffman says that since it has been
proven that alpacas were domesticated from vicuñas, who have no visible
crimp but what is described as "crinkle," that it makes no sense to
chase a sheep standard for our alpaca fleece. Those who push the "crimp
makes superior fleece" argument als
o claim that well organized crimp
equals higher fleece density and a greater follicle per sq mm and also
a greater s/p ratio... yet vicuñas who have a much higher follicle
density and s/p ratio than most alpacas are devoid of crimp!

I'm a conspiracy nut, so it looks to me as though the powers that be
(those in charge of the AOBA judging program) are pushing their
breeding standard and breeding program on the rest of us, just as they
tried to push the breed standard on us!

Heather

On Aug 12, 2008, at 7:10 PM, susanschardt wrote:

> I am seeing lots and lots of interest in Peruvian animals. The peruvian
> fiber characteristics seem to be the standard that all are measured
> against. There is a real difference in the characteristics in chilean
> vs peruvian fiber. As a spinner I really don't like the tight super
> crimp and bundle of the peruvians. A long stapled with crinkle, silky
> with very little bundle is perfect in my spinners eyes - exactly what
> you find in full chileans.
>
> In other types of animals each breed has its own standards to be
> judged
> agains - poodles don't compete against Germn Shepards - so why do we
> compare Peruvians to Chileans and Bolivians?
>
> Susan
> Borrowed Pastures
>
>
>

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

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Re: [AlpacaTalk] Breed differences

Why can't we cross alpacas with vicunas and register and show them?

Susan Olson
Alpaca Loco
Riverside, CA

"There are two means of refuge from the miseries of life: music and cats."
- Albert Schweitzer
=^..^=

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

__._,_.___
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Re: [AlpacaTalk] Breed differences

Hi Susan,

Yes, Poodles would compete against German Shepherds, at least in Best in Show competition.? Dog breeders have it so much easier because the dogs are judged against a breed standard instead of who shows up.

I don't think you can contribute one crimp style to a certain country of origin.? If you look at the Snowmass brochure from several years ago, they liken the various crimp styles to sheep breeds, and although I haven't done alot of research on their darker animals, most of their lighter animals are Peruvian, but have different crimp styles.?I also have seen pictures of beautiful crimpy fiber from a local male, who is 3/4 Chilean and 1/4 Peruvian.? I'm sure there are plenty of highly crimped Bolivians out there too.?

Heidi Christensen
WingNut Farm Alpacas
Graham WA
(253) 846-2168 or (253) 592-0200
www.wingnut-alpacas.com

-----Original Message-----
From: susanschardt <BPalpacas@gmail.com>
To: AlpacaTalk@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 7:10 pm
Subject: [AlpacaTalk] Breed differences

I am seeing lots and lots of interest in Peruvian animals. The peruvian
fiber characteristics seem to be the standard that all are measured
against. There is a real difference in the characteristics in chilean
vs peruvian fiber. As a spinner I really don't like the tight super
crimp and bundle of the peruvians. A long stapled with crinkle, silky
with very little bundle is perfect in my spinners eyes - exactly what
you find in full chileans.

In other types of animals each breed has its own standards to be judged
agains - poodles don't compete against Germn Shepards - so why do we
compare Peruvians to Chileans and Bolivians?

Susan
Borrowed Pastures

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

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[AlpacaTalk] Chile vs Peru vs Bolivia

Hi there - I see on almost all the US websites a clear distinction is
made between bloodlines from either Chile, Peru or Bolivia - and the
comment today from the spinner about which she prefers got me
interested.

Is there evidence that the best coloured alpacas come from a certain
country?

Is there an effort to keep each "type" separate?

Does it matter in the show ring or in a marketing sense?
Thanks
Mandy

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[AlpacaTalk] Re: How do you breed great blacks?

Hi Scott - I am located in Otago, New Zealand. Heather hit on one
of my key issues - number of non-blacks will be higher if I bring in
colours now or anytime and I don't have a huge property so I don't
have the luxury of having animals hanging around that are not part
of my core breeding program!

I could be wrong about the situation in NZ [given I am new to this
alpaca thing but totally hooked already!] but it seems unless I look
to imports, the pool of quality black studs here is limited.

That is why I am on an information trawl to see if there is an
opportunity for me to be strategic now and have a "point of
difference" to my blacks in say 5 years time.

I thought no one really knew which colours were recessive and which
dominant??? Have I got that wrong? I thought you could only truly
determine definite probabilities of offspring colour if colour was
carried on a single gene [or is it loci?]. It was my understanding
the colour calculators are based on observed offspring colour vs dam
and sire rather than on real probabilities based on gene transfer??
Oops I am showing my ignorance here...forgive me.

It makes good sense though what you all have said - that if you mix
black with lighter colours, the chance of getting lighter colours is
higher - stick with black on black and you will likely get black
more often. But what if the best black is so so so so inferior to
the best lighter colour?

Anyway - thanks again
Mandy

--- In AlpacaTalk@yahoogroups.com, Scott Ebert <ebertss@...> wrote:
>
> Hi Mandy
> where are you located.
> Scott Ebert
> Erie Oasis Alpacas
>
> mmttocher <miniwaka@...> wrote:
> Hi there - this is all very helpful to me. The bit of
reading I
> have done led me to put my "half decent" girls to the best gray
stud
> around - so I made a good decision it seems!
>
> Reading the comments here, am I right in assuming there is no
> evidence to date that you get great blacks faster [i.e. in fewer
> generations] by bringing in whites early on to "jump start" the
> process?
>
> Has anyone tinkered with line breeding to "cement" in traits like
> black then straight away bringing in a good white? Hope that makes
> sense???
>
> The problem I have is a limited range of black studs locally so I
> figure I need to be very strategic about my choices now while I am
> in the early stages of "improvement"- i.e. its now or never re:
> bringing in the lighter colours. I say this because my ultimate
> goal is to produce great blacks. Hope this doesn't sound too
> muddled.
>
> Thanks again - keep the comments coming!
> Mandy
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>

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Re: [AlpacaTalk] Breed differences

Wow, what a great line of thought! We don't judge suri and huacaya
together, why judge all the types of huacaya against each other?
Excellent point! It's also well acknowledged that there are different
types of suri and huacaya fleece, why not celebrate them all and
promote each type for its qualities?

I hear spinners all the time say that they don't especially want crimpy
alpaca fleece. Eric Hoffman has some great articles about huacaya
fiber, vicuña fiber, and this new sheep model that many are now pushing
on the rest of us. In essence, Hoffman says that since it has been
proven that alpacas were domesticated from vicuñas, who have no visible
crimp but what is described as "crinkle," that it makes no sense to
chase a sheep standard for our alpaca fleece. Those who push the "crimp
makes superior fleece" argument also claim that well organized crimp
equals higher fleece density and a greater follicle per sq mm and also
a greater s/p ratio... yet vicuñas who have a much higher follicle
density and s/p ratio than most alpacas are devoid of crimp!

I'm a conspiracy nut, so it looks to me as though the powers that be
(those in charge of the AOBA judging program) are pushing their
breeding standard and breeding program on the rest of us, just as they
tried to push the breed standard on us!

Heather

On Aug 12, 2008, at 7:10 PM, susanschardt wrote:

> I am seeing lots and lots of interest in Peruvian animals. The peruvian
> fiber characteristics seem to be the standard that all are measured
> against. There is a real difference in the characteristics in chilean
> vs peruvian fiber. As a spinner I really don't like the tight super
> crimp and bundle of the peruvians. A long stapled with crinkle, silky
> with very little bundle is perfect in my spinners eyes - exactly what
> you find in full chileans.
>
> In other types of animals each breed has its own standards to be
> judged
> agains - poodles don't compete against Germn Shepards - so why do we
> compare Peruvians to Chileans and Bolivians?
>
> Susan
> Borrowed Pastures
>
>
>

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

__._,_.___
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Re: [AlpacaTalk] Breed differences

Susan, good response. We should have different show classes for the Suris
according to fleece type.

Susan Olson
Alpaca Loco
Riverside, CA

"There are two means of refuge from the miseries of life: music and cats."
- Albert Schweitzer
=^..^=

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

__._,_.___
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[AlpacaTalk] Breed differences

I am seeing lots and lots of interest in Peruvian animals. The peruvian
fiber characteristics seem to be the standard that all are measured
against. There is a real difference in the characteristics in chilean
vs peruvian fiber. As a spinner I really don't like the tight super
crimp and bundle of the peruvians. A long stapled with crinkle, silky
with very little bundle is perfect in my spinners eyes - exactly what
you find in full chileans.

In other types of animals each breed has its own standards to be judged
agains - poodles don't compete against Germn Shepards - so why do we
compare Peruvians to Chileans and Bolivians?

Susan
Borrowed Pastures

__._,_.___
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Re: [AlpacaTalk] Re: How do you breed great blacks?

Hi Mandy,
I can't say for certain that there is no evidence that breeding blacks
to "good" whites will improve fleece earlier... I'm sure many people
will say it has done exactly that. But I maintain that you will also
get more non-blacks down the line.

I don't know how one would be able to "cement" or lock in a trait like
color, then breed to a different color, Because then you'd be right
back at the beginning with mixing color genes. In my mind, if you start
at the beginning breeding starter or moderately improved blacks to well
improved lights, then breeding those improved black offspring (and I'm
positive you'll get a certain percentage of non-blacks) to only
improved blacks, that would be the best way to go.

In addition to Patagonia's breeding program, I'm also thinking about
Snowmass' black and grey program. I don't know much at all about their
bloodlines and how they came to improve so greatly on their darks, but
it's worth looking into. Does anyone who knows more want to chime in?

Heather

On Aug 12, 2008, at 4:35 PM, mmttocher wrote:

> Hi there - this is all very helpful to me. The bit of reading I
> have done led me to put my "half decent" girls to the best gray stud
> around - so I made a good decision it seems!
>
> Reading the comments here, am I right in assuming there is no
> evidence to date that you get great blacks faster [i.e. in fewer
> generations] by bringing in whites early on to "jump start" the
> process?
>
> Has anyone tinkered with line breeding to "cement" in traits like
> black then straight away bringing in a good white? Hope that makes
> sense???
>
> The problem I have is a limited range of black studs locally so I
> figure I need to be very strategic about my choices now while I am
> in the early stages of "improvement"- i.e. its now or never re:
> bringing in the lighter colours. I say this because my ultimate
> goal is to produce great blacks. Hope this doesn't sound too
> muddled.
>
> Thanks again - keep the comments coming!
> Mandy
>
>
>

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

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